How to Build and Install OpenCV 4.x on macOS

HackYourCode
4 min readSep 15, 2023
Photo by Andrea Piacquadio from Pixels.com

If you’re a computer vision enthusiast, a machine learning practitioner, or a developer looking to work with image and video processing, OpenCV is a crucial tool to have in your toolkit. OpenCV (Open Source Computer Vision Library) is an open-source computer vision and machine learning software library containing over 2500 optimized algorithms. It’s widely used for tasks ranging from simple image processing to complex computer vision applications. In this guide, we’ll walk you through the process of building and installing OpenCV 4.x on macOS, ensuring you have the latest version and can harness its full power.

Prerequisites

Before we dive into the installation process, make sure you have the following prerequisites:

1. macOS: This guide is primarily aimed at macOS users, but you can adapt the instructions for other Unix-based systems.

2. Xcode: You need to have Xcode installed on your system. Xcode is Apple’s integrated development environment (IDE), and it includes necessary tools like compilers and libraries. You can download it from the App Store or directly from the [Apple Developer website](https://developer.apple.com/xcode/).

3. Homebrew: Homebrew is a package manager for macOS that simplifies the installation of various software packages. If you…

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